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Summary
MetaLLife is a proprietary 28 year old surface engineering
science that places the sub-surface (.010" to .018") topography of tooling
in a highly compressive state. It is not a coating,
plating or diffusion process but rather a molecular stress change to the
surface of the steel. The induced compression retards and prevents thermal
heat checking in Hot work steels such as those commonly used in die casting
dies.
MetaLLife increases
the fatigue failure resistance of other types of Cold work steel tooling,
including applications where High Strength Low Alloy (HSLA) steel is used.
The compressive benefit is created and derived from impacting the surface
with special media in a controlled ambient environment under controlled
conditions.
The
impaction to the surface causes a kinetic energy transfer that converts
destructive tensile stresses to beneficial compressive stress making all
types of tooling more resistant to fatigue failures. Tensile
stresses are created during EDM,
machining, grinding and normal use of tooling.
In
the case of die casting dies, because of their inherit lower hardness, there is a micro
plastic flow of the base material. This allows
MetaLLife
to close small thermal fatigue heat check
cracking. The beneficial compressive induced process can be done to NEW or USED tooling. The topography
change to the surface also aids in buffering cavitation effect.
Cavitation effect leads to pitting and breakout of steel surfaces.
Stress inducing surface inclusions and stoned stress risers are
removed by the
MetaLLife
process. The shown
compressive texture can be controlled
and is inversely proportional to the hardness of the material. H-13
shows more topography due to its relative softness (46-50Rc) as compared to
Cold Work steel's hardness of 58-62Rc. For Cold Work steels the
topography is only readily evident only by using magnification of
the surface.
By
offering
MetaLLife's
10 process selections,
we can fine tune it so it can be applied to all types of steels and
hardness. These include all type of hot & cold work steels
including: Hot Work (H-13 , P-20, and Maraging) and Cold Work
(D2, A2, O2 and others) steels. The process may be applied as
often as required or desired with no build up on the tool since only
the base metal surface is affected with nothing being deposited to
the die's surface. Other benefits are further explained
under our Benefits and OEM Benefits sections.
Related Topics >
Benefits |